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Authors

Chernova О.

Degree
Dr of Economics, Professor Southern Federal University
E-mail
chernova.olga71@yandex.ru
Location
Rostov-on-Don
Articles

The information-technology platform of innovative e-commerce development of oil sector

Despite the declared Russia’s retreat from the resource model, the dynamics of oil prices continues to define the development of the oil and all its associated sectors of the national economy. In this regard, the importance of the development and use of effective tools of interaction of participants of the technological chain of the enterprises of the oil sector, including at the stage of realization of oil and oil products. This article discusses the use of electronic technology trading andpurchasing activities creating conditions for equal access of producers to markets providing additional services on the organization of calculations with the reduction of the chain of intermediaries. Presents conceptual aspects of formation of information and communicative space of e-Commerce enterprises of the oil industry on the basis of the kinds of market transactions based on electronic trading platforms. It is shown that the use of electronic trading platforms provides additional benefits associated with the simplification of the procedures for participation in tenders, tracking the status of the relations of the parties to the transaction, risk reduction, depending on the control of prices by speculators. The authors have developed a scheme of interaction of participants of electronic trading platforms at various stages of the transaction of purchase and sale. The decisionof problems of management of internal business processes in support of electronic trading platforms offered on the basis of Microsoft Dynamics NAV and Directum. Management of data exchange in Microsoft Dynamics NAV and Directumis proposed based on the use of XML. It is concluded that the use of electronic trading platforms in the oil sector contributes to the formation and implementation of unified policy in the sphere of placement of orders, and increases the efficiency of interaction of the oil companies with the external environment.
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Instruments and institutions of the information economy in the industrial development of Russia

The paper reveals the essence, features, and characteristics of the information economy. The tendencies toward transformation in the economic development within industrial enterprises in the area of information and communication are demonstrated on the basis of this analysis. The specific features of the current state of industrial development in Russia are shown and the role of institutions in enabling innovative activity by enterprises in the real sector of the economy is described. Tools are proposed for the information economy, permitting the elimination of current limitations and enabling the functions of institutions of innovative industrial development in the conditions of considerable regional variation. Particular attention is paid to the potential for electronic government in the industrial development of the economy.
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