+7 (495) 987 43 74 ext. 3304
Join us -              
Рус   |   Eng

articles

Authors: Rezchikov A., Bogomolov A., Filimonyuk L., Ivaschenko V., Kushnikov V., Yandybaeva N.     Published in № 2(68) 29 april 2017 year
Rubric: Models and Methods

Model to assess the state of Russia’s national security, based on system dynamics theory

Actual today is the development of mathematical models for simulation experiments to ensure the country’s transition to sustainable development. The main indicators of national security, according to Presidential Decree № 683 «National Security Strategy of the Russian Federation» are: satisfaction of citizen of degree of protection of their constitutional rights and freedoms, personal and property interests, including from criminal encroachments; the share of modern weapons, military and special equipment in the Russian Armed Forces; the life expectancy; gross domestic product per capita; inflation; the share of expenditure in the gross domestic product for culture, as well as the development of science, technology and education; the part of the territory of the Russian Federation, that do not meet environmental standards. Developed a complex of mathematical models for modeling and the prognostication indicators of Russia’s national security. Mathematical model developed based on system dynamics models, allows formalizing the complex casual relationships between system variables. System dynamics model consists of the following elements: the system levels (the simulated variables), which represent the accumulation of (accumulation) in feedback circuits; streams conveying the content of one level to another; making procedures that govern the rate of flow between the levels; information channels connecting procedures decisions levels. To describe the model developed using the apparatus of ordinary differential equations. As systemic levels presented the indicators of national security. To illustrate the casual relationships between system-level mathematical model developed using the graph model. Regression models are used to verify the adequacy of system dynamics models. An algorithm is proposed for determining of indicators of national security for solves the system of nonlinear differential equations. Shows the practical implementation of the mathematical support developed and compared predictive values of indicators of national security. Performed modeling of chaotic phenomena in the Russian economy in 1994.

Key words

system dynamics, mathematical model, national security indicators, differential equations, the theory of chaos

The author:

Rezchikov A.

Degree:

Dr of Technique, Professor, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Precision M echanics and Control, Russian Academy of Sciences

Location:

Saratov

The author:

Bogomolov A.

Degree:

PhD of Physics & Mathematics, Associate Professor, Institute of Precision Mechanics and Control, Russian Academy of Sciences

Location:

Saratov

The author:

Filimonyuk L.

Degree:

PhD in Technique, Institute of Precision Mechanics and Control, Russian Academy of Sciences

Location:

Saratov

The author:

Ivaschenko V.

Degree:

Dr of Engineering, Professor, Academic Secretary, Institute of Precision Mechanics and Control, Russian Academy of Sciences

Location:

Saratov

The author:

Kushnikov V.

Degree:

Dr of Technique, Professor, Institute of Precision Mechanics and Control, Russian Academy of Sciences

Location:

Saratov

The author:

Yandybaeva N.

Degree:

PhD in Technique, Associate Professor of department of information and documentation management, Balakovo branch of the Russian academy of national economy and public administration under the President of the Russian Federation

Location:

Balakovo